Ukraine Strikes Five of Russia's Largest Oil Refineries
Long-range strikes hit 36% of the country's total refining capacity between late October and early November.
Ukrainian forces conducted long-range strikes against nine Russian oil refineries between October 30 and November 11. The offensive included five of the most powerful facilities in the country. The hit units account for a refining capacity exceeding 120 million metric tons per year.
Ukraine's General Staff confirmed that targets include refineries in Omsk, Kirishi, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod, and Yaroslavl. These plants represent about 36% of Russia's total refining capacity. The operation demonstrates Kyiv's ability to reach critical infrastructure located thousands of kilometers from the border.
One strategic target was the Omsk refinery in Siberia, which was struck for the third time. This unit is the sole Russian producer of catalysts essential for secondary oil processing. The reliance of other refineries on this component may create additional bottlenecks in fuel production.
The direct impact of these actions is already reflected in the Russian economy. The local government imposed restrictions on fuel sales in several regions in early November. Continued attacks on energy infrastructure deepen geopolitical tensions and strain energy logistics in the region.
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